Curonian Spit Coastal Dunes Landscape: Climate Driven Change Calls for the Management Optimization

نویسندگان

چکیده

On the Curonian Spit, leading conservation issue is an opposition between two contrasting nature-management principles—anthropocentricity and biocentricity. Land managers still waver options, worst-case scenario materializes as a rapid proliferation of vegetation to accumulative sandplain (palve). It results in decline sand drift mobile dunes. This article aims examine how climate change affects coastal dune landscape identify current protection management priorities. The analysis hydroclimatic changes; succession patterns forest, herbaceous, open-sand ecosystems; phenological-based evaluation (NDVI from MODIS, 2000–2020), influencing possible directions, were carried out this study. show significant hydro-climatic changes (air temperature, precipitation, sea level) occurring over last thirty years. They influence prevailing overgrowth trends recent decades, especially herbaceous ecosystems. Therefore, if EU’s priority habitat—open-sand ecosystems—is be preserved, main policy recommendation apply adequate tools such grazing, pay more attention aesthetic ecosystem services dunes parallel biodiversity conservation.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Land

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2073-445X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/land11060877